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Joseph Henry
Byington

1829 - 1909
This
history is used with permission from Fay Byington of Bountiful, Utah.
Nothing
more picturesquely wild and beautiful can be imagined than the scenery about the
Ashtabula River in the early days of the Western Reserve.
The
fertile soil, with its gigantic growth of Oak, Maple, and Cedar.
The great gulfs and shadowy gorges with the white forms of the sycamore
intertwined with the dark green of the hemlock and pine.
The river rolling far down beneath the summits of these lofty hills.
It formed a picture grand and awe-inspiring.
The
name Ashtabula is said to mean many fish. To
this place came our pioneer parents with their husbands and little ones, hearing
only the scream of the panther, or hooting of the owl as night overshadowed
them. One of the first white
families there was the George Beckwith family. They occupied a log cabin located about a mile above the
mouth of the river.
One
January, George Beckwith went to Austinbury for a supply of salt and provisions.
While returning to their cabin he perished in the snow.
His brave young wife, left alone, became anxious at his prolonged
absence. She locked her little ones
in her cabin and made her way to Austinbury, a distance of twelve miles.
With the help of some of the people in the town they followed the trail
of her husband and found his body frozen where he had fallen in the snow.
Mrs.
Beckwith bravely remained in her cabin, supporting herself and children by
helping travelers across the river with her canoe.
Some
of the other early settlers were Nehemiah Hubbard and his wife and six month old
daughter who came over the Indian trail on horseback from New York; The William
Thompson family; and Mrs. Joseph Kerr who was the mother of one of the first
white children born in the area.
Enoch
Fuller and his wife and large family of children were early Ashtabula settlers.
The
first school was taught by Julia Hubbard.
In
the olden times corncob ashes were used in place of soda.
Coons were baked in an oven, placed upon a burning stump at the back of
the house.
At
first religious meetings were held in private homes presided over by a traveling
minister who would preach two services on Sunday.
The
wolves were an ever present menace to the settlers. They would come to the farm yards to get their few sheep or
chickens. The pioneers would throw
out firebrands to frighten them away. Sometimes
they would bring a new born calf into the cabin to save it from the wolves.
School
was held in a little log school with only ten scholars.
As they walked to school the children were told to hurry and not to stop
along the way as they were usually followed by wolves who hoped to catch one
child alone.
One
day, while crossing a clearing, Emily Miles saw something that looked like a
stump someone had put in the path. On
getting nearer, to her great horror, it was seen to be a pile of snakes.
She retraced her steps, procured a pole and flat stone; then her courage
returned. She threw the stone on
the pile, it began to unroll. Then,
with the pole she killed twenty seven snakes.
Some
of the Indian tribes of the Reserve were the Senecas, Ottawas, Chippewas,
Shawnee and Delawares. The Indians
of the reserve buried their dead in different ways. Some were buried in stone cysts; some were lain in horizontal
position and some in sitting position.
The
wife of big Son, the Seneca Chief was very dignified but a large stout woman.
When she died the Indians, at a
great expense, procured for her a new calico gown in which she was wrapped.
Then they actually covered her arms and ankles with silver beads and
broaches. She was buried in a
coffin made of bark, being first rolled up in a large blanket.
The grave was dug only three feet deep and was so arranged that a hole
remained, out of which the departed could see the summons to arise and go out to
that Indian Heaven, the happy hunting grounds of the Great Spirit.
One
day a Mrs. Corbin, a faithful member of the congregational Church had a
thrilling experience. She decided
to visit a friend who lived on the other side of Ashtabula Creek.
She went alone without a thought of danger.
At that time, no bridges spanned the streams.
You walked across on a fallen tree.
Mrs. Corbin started to cross. She
glanced to the other side of the log, and saw a large bear approaching.
She screamed. This
frightened the bear. They both
turned and fled into the woods. That
was the end of their acquaintance!
The
first homes were rude bark or brush shacks.
Later they had cabins built of logs.
The roof was covered with small poles and dirt.
It
was, no doubt in a small cabin such as this that Joseph Henry Byington was born
the 25th day of January 1829 in Ashtabula county Ohio, to Hiram
Norton Byington and Sarah Hawkins. He
was their first child. How proud
and happy they must have been.
They
probably lived like the other settlers and had some of the Same experiences that
happened in the early years of that area.
The
principal fare was wild deer, coon and Johnny-cake. Sometimes in cold weather large flocks of wild turkeys would
be driven by hunger to the very barnyards of the settlers.
On
the 14th of October 1830, Hiram and Sarah welcomed another healthy
child, a brother for Joseph Henry. They
named him Hyrum Elliott.
Most
of the settlers were devout and religious people. Hiram and Sarah probably attended the Congregational Church
as their parents belonged to this church in Connecticut.
About
the year 1831 or 1832, Sidney Rigdon and other leaders of the Mormon Church
began preaching in this area. At
this time several families joined the Church.
The Kelly family who had come from Troy, New York and the Benjamin
Hinckley family also joined.
We
believe that it was at this time that Hiram and Sarah joined the Mormon Church.
They packed their small children, Joseph and Hyrum and all their
belongings into a covered wagon drawn by oxen and went to Kirtland to be with
the other Saints.
Joseph
Henry was not very old when they went to Kirtland but he was there when they
built the beautiful temple.
His
father, Hiram Norton, probably helped build it. They enjoyed the peaceful times in Kirtland before the
persecutions began. Did the family
have a better home in Kirtland? Did
they have a garden and a cow and some sheep like the other Saints.
It would be nice to know about them at this time.
About
the year 1838, the Saints were driven from Kirtland. Joseph Henry was about eight years old when they had to pack
the wagon and move on with the rest of the Mormons.
When
Joseph Henry was eleven years old he was with his parents in Scott County,
Illinois. A sister, Susan Augusta,
was born there in 1840. How long
they were in this area has not been determined.
We find them in Nauvoo by 1844.
Joseph
Henry was a young man of 14 in this year. He
and his family lived there during some of the peaceful times.
He probably saw the Prophet Joseph ride his white horse in the parades.
Mother
Sarah tended the baby and spun the wool and flax for their clothing.
Father Hiram could have worked on the Nauvoo Temple.
Joseph Henry helped his mother plant the garden dn dry the fruit and
vegetables for their winter use.
He
was in Nauvoo when the Prophet Joseph and his brother Hyrum were murdered by the
angry mob in Carthage.
From
this time forward the City of Joseph, as Nauvoo was lovingly called, was filled
with pathos and gloom. Its splendor
soon departed. It became a morbid
place of wickedness; its spirit became as dead as the rigid bodies that slept in
the unmarked graves.
In
the dead of winter the vanguard of pioneers fled from the city.
The great leader Brigham Young, who seems to have slept with one eye open
and one foot out of bed, was frustrated by his enemies but he had organized and
planned.
Quietly,
secretly the covered wagons were rolled into the door yards, loaded with bedding
and provisions in preparation to being drawn upon the flat boats that would
start them on a journey across the continent.
They
were ready to turn their backs upon Nauvoo and hasten into the Indian territory
before the mobs and soldiers could send its forces upon them.
They
were driven from their beautiful city before they were permitted to make
extensive use of their million dollar temple.
On
the forth day of February, the
first covered wagons laden with a scant supply of provisions were drawn onto
flatboats and were ferried across the dangerous river.
The Journal History says this about the dismal exodus in mid-winter:
“On
February 15, Brigham Young and members of the twelve crossed the river with
their families and moved on to Sugar Creek.
The weather was extremely cold. The
thermometer hovering below zero. On
the 25th, Charles C. Rich walked across the river near Montrose, on
the ice. The next few days
witnessed the strangest sight of all, long caravans stretching out across the
might river over a solid floor of ice which stretched from bank to bank a
distance of one mile. A few days
later, this unique roadway was broken, and the line of Caravans was halted as
great blocks of ice chocked the river. The
delay was but temporary. The ferry
boats began to ply the river again and fresh caravans spotted the prairie.
The great exodus of the Mormon people had begun.”
Of
this sad parting, Brigham Young wrote:
Our
homes, gardens, orchards, farms, streets, bridges, mills, public halls,
magnificent Temple, and other public improvements, we leave as a monument of our
patriotism, industry, economy, uprightness of purpose, and integrity of heart;
and as a living testimony of the falsehood and wickedness of those who charged
us with disloyalty to the constitution of our country, idleness and
dishonesty.”
Joseph
Henry was with his family in February 1846, when they crossed the frozen river
into Iowa. He was there when they
established a temporary camp on Sugar Creek while they waited for others to join
them. In this barren wintry camp,
nine babies were born the first night! On
the first of March 1846, camp was broken and the trek across Iowa was begun.
Daily progress was pitifully slow. Heavy
spring rains set in, turning little creeks into impassable rushing torrents, and
delays were necessitated until swollen rivers became smaller. At night the wagon wheels became frozen in ruts, requiring
much effort in the morning to loosen them.
In
June the heavy rains ceased. In
their wake came swarms of mosquitoes and other insects, bringing plagues and
fever to the harassed pioneers. Many
of the Saints died and were buried along the wayside.
They
arrived at council Bluffs on the Missouri River in late summer.
Some of the exiles settled east of the river at Council Bluffs, Iowa.
But the major portion of them established shelters west of the river,
naming their camp Winter Quarters (later known as Florence, just north of Omaha,
Nebraska). This was Indian
territory. How would the Mormons be
received by the natives?
In
the typical mysterious way of native communication, news of the Mormons having
been persecuted and driven from their homes by other white men spread from
Indian tribe to tribe. Therefore,
when the exiles arrived in the Indian Country, they were welcomed by the Omaha
and Potawatomie Chiefs and their braves.
One
old Chief told the Saints how his people had been driven from their homes east
of the Mississippi River. “Now
you have been driven away in the same manner from your lodges and lands and the
graves of your people. We have both
suffered. We must help one another
and the Great Spirit will help us both.”
Joseph
Henry was now with his family in Winter Quarters. Here they made preparations to make the thousand mile journey
to the valley of the Great Salt Lake.
Some
of the able-bodied men sought work in the frontier settlements of Iowa and
Illinois. Their earnings were sent
to the “Camps of Israel” on the Missouri in the form of food and other
necessary articles which would be of use on their westward trek.
Grain, bacon, livestock and other supplies were purchased.
The
grist-mill at Winter Quarters was grinding a supply of flour.
Each morning everyone was up and at work.
Among the activities engaged in were knitting, spinning and making
clothes preparatory to their continued journey.
The
Byington family was no doubt working, planting and preparing the same as the
others in Winter Quarters.
In
the Spring of 1847, the first company of Saints made ready to leave.
Brigham Young was leader of that first company.
They arrived in the Salt Lake Valley in July of 1847.
We have already given a history of this company.
Each group which came had about the same experiences.
Joseph
was in Salt Lake, when the first pioneers began the survey of the city.
While one group of men were clearing the sage brush from the land, others
were plowing and building a bowery, composed of poles covered with grass and
brush so they could hold church services.
A
huge stockade or fort for defense against the Indians was constructed with heavy
gates, which were locked at night. All
day long blacksmiths hammered, shoeing oxen, repairing axles and setting wagon
tires. Timber was cut and
carpenters were at work. Soon a
teeming village existed in the sagebrush where three or four weeks before only
Indians, rattlesnakes and wild animals could be found.
The
first pioneer companies had now laid the foundation for the New Zion where other
Saints could join them in their mountain retreat.
Over 1,500 Mormon emigrants were on the plains now wending their way
toward Utah.
Brigham
Young decided to take half of the men and most of the wagons and teams back to
Winter Quarters before winter set in. The
remainder of the men were to stay in the valley and continue construction on the
fort. The first company selected to
return to Winter Quarters consisted of 108 men.
Brigham,
the Mormon Chief spoke to them from his wagon just before the departure.
He warned them - as a father world warn his children to be on guard
against the Indians and disease, to be industrious, to love one another, and to
remember God. He also told them:
“Men, we have to build a kingdom here. This
is no time to be afraid. I must go
back; and you must stay here and plant and reap next summer so that we’ll have
food for next winter.”
By
the fall of 1847, nearly 1,700 people had gathered in the Salt Lake Valley with
the intention of remaining throughout the winter. The food they had brought with them from Winter Quarters was
going fast, and there was no way to replenish it. Would these brave frontiersmen starve to death before a
harvest season arrived?
A
public meeting was called to see what could be done. While carefully considering the problems of how to avert
starvation, one of the group suggested, “As long as there is a pound of flour
left in the community, I move that we do not let anyone starve.
A committee can be appointed to gather the food supplies that each of us
have in our own homes; and then the food can be rationed to the people.
The group agreed and Bishop Edward Hunter was placed in charge of the
rationing committee.
Where
was our Joseph Henry when this took place?
He came in 1847 and we know that he also came in 1848 with Brigham
Young’s company. Did he go back
with Brigham to help his Father and family come to Utah the next year?
While
doing searches on the life of Joseph Henry Byington I have determined that he
crossed the plains several times. So
it is possible that he acted as a scout for several of the pioneer companies.
The
year 1848 was a very lean year for our family.
This was the year of the “crickets”.
Food was scarce and hunger was a visitor in all the homes.
They managed to survive on thistle roots, sego lily bulbs and wild game.
Joseph
Henry met and married Nancy Maria Avery the 25th of December 1849 in
Salt Lake City, Utah. They were
here until the year 1852. They had
two children, Nancy Maranda b. 4 Dec 1850 and Joseph Hezekiah b. 30 Nov. 1852.
Sometime
between 1852 and 1855 they spent time in Tooele, Utah where Oliver M., another
son was born 23 Feb. 1855.
I
can never understand how these faithful pioneers moved around, with a team of
oxen and covered wagon, as often as they did.
We next find Joseph Henry and Nancy Maria in Ogden, Weber County, Utah
where a little daughter, Sarah Augusta was born 25 June 1857.
Were
they sent by Brigham Young to help settle this area? If Joseph H. and Nancy Maria were there in 1857 they were
some of the very first settlers.
About
this time members of the church were asked to deed everything they owned to the
church. Some of the more faithful
members did this. Joseph Henry
deeded all his worldly possessions to the Church while he was living in Ogden in
the year 1857.
Joseph
and Nancy Maria did not possess much in the way of worldly goods, but they were
faithful members and did what the leaders asked.
In
December 1854, Wilford Woodruff visited Ogden and described the town for the
Deseret News: “This is the county seat of Weber county and is a flouring place
containing some 150 families. The
city wall will enclose one square mile and is to be built of earth, 8 feet high,
3 feet wide at the bottom and 18 inches at the top. They have two schools with about 120 scholars.
They have two stores. The
past season they have raised about 10, 000 bushels of wheat.”
The
presence of Indians in the neighborhood made life in the early Ogden area an
exciting experience.
They
built forts as a protection, but there were times when they had to leave the
fort. In the summer months the
cattle were taken into the nearby hills and herded by boys who worked three
weeks at a time. The Indians would
come, several hundred in number and camp within a mile of the fort. They would steal the herd boys lunches, and grab them and
drag them around by the hair of their heads and frighten them with threats of
death.
The
gardens of the Saints were not safe as the Indians would shoot arrows into their
squashes, pick their peas and once in a while steal a beef.
Joseph
Henry and Nancy Maria were here only a couple of years.
By
the year 1860 they were in American Fork, Utah where another son, Hyrum Elliott,
was born on the 19th of January. On the 27th of June 1862, the family, was living
in Huntsville, Utah. By this time I
am sure they must have had to put new wheels on the wagon, because they had
moved so many times.
Joseph
and Nancy now had five children to load into the wagon.
Nancy Maranda age 12, Joseph Hezekiah age 10, Sarah Augusta age 5, and
Elizabeth Ann just a few months old. Oliver
M., the little boy born in Tooele died the first year they were in Ogden on the
27th of Feb. 1857.
By
this time I suspect that Nancy Maria knew just the best way to pack a wagon,
just the right amount of food to take and many other articles needed to move a
family of this size. They must have
decided to come to Salt Lake City to be sealed in the year 1864.
Somewhere
between the month of June 1862 and the month of Sept. 1864, Joseph and Nancy
were in Salt Lake City. It was on
the 27th of Feb. 1864 that they were sealed together and had their
six children sealed to them. It was
also on this same day that Joseph Henry had his second wife, Hannah Molland,
sealed to him.
Now
Joseph had two wives to load into his wagon.
This he did and headed back to Huntsville where Nancy Maria presented him with another son named John
Henry, born 20 Sept. 1864.
Here
they harvested the grass hay to feed their cattle. In the winter the snow fell to a depth of 3 to 4 feet in this
area. They were sometimes snowed in
for a month or more. It was here
that they met the family of Captain Jefferson Hunt of the Mormon Battalion.
Huntsville was named after Capt. Hunt.
By
the spring of 1865, Captain Hunt decided that Huntsville was getting too crowded
for him. The spirit of colonization
was in his blood, and it lured him to Oxford, Idaho.
He died 11 May 1879 at age seventy-six and was buried on his own land at
the foot of Red Rock Knoll, near Downey, Idaho.
Joseph
Henry and his wives, Nancy and Hannah must have left Huntsville about the same
year as Captain Hunt. We next find
them back in Ogden, Utah. They were
doing their part to “multiply and replenish” as wife Hannah had her first
child, James Henry Byington, there on the 4th of April 1865 and a
daughter Hannah Maria, the 8th of August 1866. Wife Nancy Maria presented him with a fine daughter born in
Ogden 3 Sept. 1866.
I
do hope by this time that Joseph was possessed of more worldly goods than he had
in 1857, because he now had a large family to feed and clothe.
The
next move was to Call’s Fort in box Elder County where four more children were
born. Call’s Fort is now Harper,
Utah. Nancy Maria had a son, Noah
S., born 28 Sept. 1868 and another son Ira Zina, 23 Oct. 1870.
Her little son, Noah S. died 27 Nov. 1869 at Call’s Fort.
Hannah
had a son, Charles Norton, on 29 Mar. 1868 and a daughter, Sarah Rebecca, 24
Nov. 1869. Both were born at
Call’s Fort.
About
the year 1871 the families were ready for another move.
This time they headed for Idaho to a little place called Nine Mile (now
Cambridge) near Downey. By 1872 they were there and three more children are added to
the family. Hannah had a daughter,
Martha Jane, born 25 May 1872 and a daughter, Mary Ann, born 27 January 1875.
Nancy
had a boy born 20 July 1873 at Nine Mile. Nancy
Maria and Hannah seemed to enjoy each other and get along very well.
Hannah’s children always called her “Aunt Nancy”.
Martha
Jane Byington Reed, the daughter of Joseph Henry and Hannah tells some of the
experiences that happened to them.
James
Henry, Hannah’s son and John Henry, Nancy’s son always played together.
They were about the same age. They
never learned to talk until they separated them, which was when they were about
three years old. The two boys had a
language of their own and world talk to each other all the time.
No one else could understand them, but they could understand each other.
Joseph
Henry had a small farm. He also
worked away from home to earn money.
Joseph
Henry’s brother, Hyrum Elliott, moved from Bear River to Red Rock (near
Oxford, Idaho) about 1877. Is this
why Joseph Henry moved there? Whatever
the reason the family was on the move again.
Hannah
had four children while they lived at Red Rock: Susan Elizabeth, born 31 Sept.
1876, Joseph Henry, born 18 Nov. 1878, John Parley, born 23 Mar. 1880, and
Clarence Spencer, born 19 Dec. 1881. Hannah’s
daughter Mary Ann, died while they were at Red Rock.
She was about one year old. They
took her back to Nine Mile to bury her.
Martha
says: “When we lived at Red Rock we had a few sheep. They took the wool and washed it, then carded it into soft
rolls about thirteen inches long and world spin this into yarn.
Then Aunt Nancy would weave it into cloth for our winter clothes.
She also wove blankets for our beds.
We had to make or knit our own stockings.
The boys as well as the girls did this.
Oh, how I wished that I was a boy, for there was only half the knitting
in their socks”.
“Mother
would make the clothes for the boys as well as the girls, all done by hand.
I was about nine years old when mother Hannah got her first machine.
Hannah always had a good garden and it seemed like her chickens always
laid eggs when no one else’s did.
Hannah
and Nancy dried the wild gooseberries, choke cherries and service berries.
At that time they had no bottles to use for canning.
Everything was dried or put in crocks for winter use.
Each
child had their favorite food. Martha’s
favorite food was gooseberry dumplings. She
remembers when mother Hannah would give her a slice of bread spread with butter.
She would scrape all the butter off and give it to Miriah, for she liked
butter.
Hannah
always put bread fried in butter or lard in their school lunch pails.
Hannah raised pigs and chickens so the meat they had to eat was pork and
chicken.
Martha
also tells of the time an Indian came to their garden and wanted a watermelon.
She gave him a melon and he wanted another.
She told him he couldn’t have it, but he was going to take it anyway as
he knew there were no men at home. She
called her mother Hannah, and she called Captain Hunt.
The Indian ran off when he found he could not bluff them.
Captain
Hunt was a great friend of the family and helped Hannah many times when there
was sickness or trouble in her family. He
was a kind man and had great healing power and was called to the home many times
in case of sickness.
The
home in Red Rock was an unfinished three room home. One end room had been completed and was used to store grain.
Martha and her sister Miriah slept on the grain until the middle room was
finished.
The
area around Nine Mile and Red Rock was called Marsh Valley.
Some of the first settlers in the area were William W. Woodland and his
two brothers Henry and Solomon; Henry Wakley and Lee and Dave Whitaker.
Idaho
was organized as a territory about 1863. Indian
attacks kept settlers from coming into the area.
The war parties and massacres occurred until about the year 1878.
The
Otto’s immigrant train was moving along the Oregon Trail in a vast cloud of
dust. The Indians fell upon it.
Some were killed, others scattered.
The Van Norman girls were taken captive.
Fourteen of this ill fated group of forty-four escaped and made their way
to the Owyhee River and there reduced to the mental state of children and
subsisted by cannibalism. They were
finally rescued by an Army Officer.
The
greater part of Marsh Valley was sage brush land, but was covered with a healthy
growth of prairie grass which made it an ideal place to raise stock.
In
1865, a stage route was established thru Marsh Valley.
Each stage driver took an armed guard with him as protection from an
Indian attack. Butch Cassidy and
his gang also held up and robbed the stages between Utah and Montana.
W.
A. coffin married Sophrona Hunt and moved to Nine Mile.
Their wedding tour was a trip across the valley on the running gears of a
wagon with an ox team to the home of William Woodland where their wedding dinner
was served.
Wells
Fargo had a stage route which passed thru Marsh Valley on the way to Montana.
One stage station was set up on what was later the George Wakley place.
William A. Tillotson was the station keeper.
About
18675 William H. Murphy of New York, a Civil War Veteran, was given a franchise
by the Federal Government to operate a toll road thru Marsh Valley and as far
north as Beaver Canyon at the Idaho-Montana line. He and his wife Catherine lived for a number of years at
Portneuf Station, later known as McCammon.
He built a bridge across the Portneuf River and established a toll gate
and also had a ferry across the Snake River a short distance above Eagle Rock
(now Idaho Falls). In 1868 he
established a toll gate in Beaver Canyon and hired Henry O. Harkness to take
care of it.
William
Murphy was addicted to alcohol and was cruel in his home.
In 1869 he was arrested by Sheriff Morg Morgan and taken to Malad for
trial. During the trial, not having
been disarmed, he flourished his revolver, at the same time striking a lawyer on
the head with a book. He started to
run from the room, was ordered to stop, did not stop and was shot by Sheriff
Morgan.
Henry
O. Harkness married William Murphy’s widow Catherine the 11th of
August 1871. They lived at Portneuf
Station which is now McCammon, Idaho. They
ran the toll gate until 1881. At
this time it was opened for free travel. It is said Mr. Harkness took in as high a $600.00 a day at
Portneuf Station. He charged $1.50
for a team and wagon and 50 cents for each additional wagon.
Before he died he had built up a fine cattle and sheep ranch.
When
the Oregon Short Line Railroad was built down the Portneuf in 1882 the Railroad
officials tried to buy land from Harkness to build their shops, but not being
able to agree on the price they built their shops at Pocatello.
Henry
Harkness served as captain during the Civil War under a General Joseph K.
McCammon. About the time the
railroad came into Idaho. Joseph
McCammon was sent as a government representative to secure a right-of-way thru
the Indian Reservation. He and
other officials met with chiefs of the Bannock and Shoshone tribes at Fort Hall
and obtained the right-of-way. While
McCammon was here he visited with his friend, Henry Harkness.
It was at this time that Henry changed the name Portneuf Station to the
name McCammon after General McCammon.
Nine
Mile’s (now Cambridge) first settlers were M.D. Yeaman, Fred and Charles
Aldous, William Jackson, Nathan H. Coffin, JJ Bybee, Charles B. Hancock, Joseph
Byington Sr., Sid Kelly, John Bloxham and William A. Coffin who was the first
Bishop of Cambridge.
Now,
the Marsh Valley area is a thriving community.
The Indian wigwam has been replaced with beautiful homes, churches and
highways. It was pioneers
like Joseph Henry Byington, Captain Hunt, Hyrum Byington, James Burrup, Joseph
Bloxham, Frank Potter, Thomas Jenkins and many others who bore the hardships of
pioneer life. They built the
bridges, killed the rattlesnakes, fenced and cleared the land.
They opened the mines, faced the danger of Indians and built roads at
their own expense. They were the
true pioneers. They were builders,
hunters, trappers and sturdy settlers of early Idaho.
Joseph
Henry and his wives left Red Rock about the year 1882.
Martha
Byington Reed, a daughter of wife Hannah, says “We moved from Red Rock to
Uncle Hyrum’s home in Marsh Valley. We
lived there for one summer in his old home as he had built a new one.
His home was between Red Rock and Downey.”
Hannah’s
son, James Henry, and one of Nancy’s sons called Jode were up at Wilford,
Idaho fixing up some places so they could move in when they arrived, but when
they got to Annis it was so cold (22 Nov, 1883) that they decided to stay there.
They found a place for three hundred dollars which they could afford so
they bought it. It had a one room
log house with no floor. The first
winter they were there they all had the measles.
Hannah
and her children stayed here. Joseph
Henry took wife Nancy to Wilford or Willard (located the other side of Rexburg,
Idaho) where Hibe and Jode lived for a few years.
It
was at this time that Joseph Henry had to serve a year in the Dakota prison for
having two wives. While he was in
prison Hannah and her children stayed in Annis alone.
Wife
Nancy stayed with her sons first in Wilford and then they went to American
Falls.
Wife
Hannah makes these entries in her diary: Jan. 18, 1889 - Joseph arrived here
from Sioux Falls.
Mar.
12, 1889 - Joseph left for American Falls.
Joseph
was living with wife Nancy when his wife Hannah died in Annis the 19th
of November 1889.
After
her death Joseph took Nancy and moved to Dempsey (Lava Hot Springs, Idaho).
Many Byington families were early settlers of Lava Hot Springs.
They were farmers and cattle ranchers. In this area for many years.
Lava
- A Part of God’s Creation
In
a part of God’s Creation in the Rocky Mountain west,
There’s
a village very dear to the ones who love it best.
From
the hilltops eye can travel to the farms for mile around
O’er
the homes and fields and pastures, where the farmers life abounds.
Here
the mineral hot springs bubble, here the deer once come to feed.
Here
the Indians camped on hillsides that supplied their simple needs.
Here
the berries, wood and water - shelter for their wigwams found.
Women
made the buckskin gloves; while the braves hunted all around.
Then
the white men came to homestead and they settled by the score
Bringing
with them civilization. The village
grew more and more.
hardy
pioneers who settled, building homes and church and school
All
endured so many hardships, living by such rigid rule.
Always
helping friends and neighbors, when and where the need arose
Plowing
fields and planting gardens, sharing all their joys and woes;
Leaving
us a grand tradition: Those names we’ll recall once more,
When
the “roll is called up yonder” over on that other shore.
Still
the Portneuf River winds through the Valley lazily;
Still
the rolling dry farm wheat lands, stretch as far as eye can see;
Still
the rocky hills stand sentinel, where the sheep and cattle roam
A
“Great” part of God’s creation to the folk who call it home.
Other
Byington families lived in Lava before Joseph and Nancy went there.
Now that they were older they probably wanted to be near their children.
However,
they did not stay in the Lava area very long.
Joseph sold his farm. He
took a personal check for it. The
check was not good and somehow he got cheated out of his farm. He and Nancy then went down to Marsh Valley where Jode was
living. They were there a short
time. They went next to Neeley,
Idaho, a small town near American Falls.
Aunt
Martha Byington Reed says this about Joseph Henry: “I do not know why father
mover so much, except that when anyone would come along with a big story of how
good it was in another place he just had to move.”
“I
can’t think of much to tell about my father as my mother was his second wife
and he was not at our place very much. I remember he would take any mans word and go in partnership
with them without a written agreement and generally got cheated out of his
share. This happened time after
time.”
“Father
was always ready to help anyone in need. He
had a lot of talent. He could tie
any knot or braid any kind of braid.
He would tan his own hides and make the boys braided ropes and whips. He could draw most any picture we children asked him to draw.
He had a real talent and could have been an artist.
He only went to school about six weeks in all his life.
He printed most of his letters.”
“I
do not believe he could be beat at hewing logs with a broad axe.
All logs had to be hewed in those hays, as it was later that sawmills
came into being.”
“I
remember when my sister Susan was three years old in 1879, he freighted flour
and sugar, with six head of horses, into Montana.” “I never knew him to milk a cow or do a chore.
He worked away from home most of the time.”
They
were living in Neeley, Idaho when Joseph died on the 22nd of Sept.
1909. He was taken back to Annis
for burial. Here he lies buried in
the peaceful, quiet cemetery beside his second wife Hannah Molland and his
father Hiram Norton.
May
this record of the life of Joseph Henry Byington be like a “River Crossing”
in the current of life, where gifts of a “cherished heritage” are exchanged
for a rededication to tasks that lie ahead.
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